Reactive species
Human;Rat;Mouse;
Immunogen
Synthesized peptide derived from human GGT2 AA range: 89-139
Specificity
This antibody detects endogenous levels of GGT2 at Human
Constitute
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.166% sodium azide.
Source
Monoclonal, Mouse,IgG
Dilution rate
WB 1:500-2000
Purification process
The antibody was affinity-purified from mouse serum by affinity-chromatography using specific immunogen.
Other name
Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase 2 (GGT 2) (EC 2.3.2.2) (Gamma-glutamyltransferase 2) (Glutathione hydrolase 2) (EC 3.4.19.13) [Cleaved into: Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase 2 heavy chain; Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase 2 light chain]
Background
GGT2 belongs to the gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT; EC 2.3.2.2) gene family. GGT is a membrane-bound extracellular enzyme that cleaves gamma-glutamyl peptide bonds in glutathione and other peptides and transfers the gamma-glutamyl moiety to acceptors. GGT is also key to glutathione homeostasis because it provides substrates for glutathione synthesis (Heisterkamp et al., 2008 [PubMed 18357469]).[supplied by OMIM, Oct 2008],
Function
catalytic activity:(5-L-glutamyl)-peptide + an amino acid = peptide + 5-L-glutamyl amino acid.,disease:Defects in GGT1 are a cause of glutathionuria [MIM:231950]; also known as gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase deficiency. It is an autosomal recessive disease.,function:Initiates extracellular glutathione (GSH) breakdown, provides cells with a local cysteine supply and contributes to maintain intracelular GSH level. It is part of the cell antioxidant defense mechanism. Catalyzes the transfer of the glutamyl moiety of glutathione to amino acids and dipeptide acceptors. Alternatively, glutathione can be hydrolyzed to give Cys-Gly and gamma glutamate. Isoform 3 seems to be inactive.,function:Initiates extracellular glutathione (GSH) breakdown; catalyzes the transfer of the glutamyl moiety of glutathione to amino acids and dipeptide acceptors.,miscellaneous:Corresponds to the light chain of other
