Reactive species
Human;Rat;Mouse;
Antibody type
Polyclonal Antibody
Gene Name
SLC22A4 ETT OCTN1 UT2H
Protein name
Solute carrier family 22 member 4 (Ergothioneine transporter) (ET transporter) (Organic cation/carnitine transporter 1)
Immunogen
Synthesized peptide derived from human protein . at AA range: 240-320
Specificity
S22A4 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of protein.
Constitute
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, and 0.02% sodium azide.
Source
Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
Dilution rate
WB 1:500-2000 ELISA 1:5000-20000
Purification process
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Background
Polyspecific organic cation transporters in the liver, kidney, intestine, and other organs are critical for elimination of many endogenous small organic cations as well as a wide array of drugs and environmental toxins. The encoded protein is an organic cation transporter and plasma integral membrane protein containing eleven putative transmembrane domains as well as a nucleotide-binding site motif. Transport by this protein is at least partially ATP-dependent. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008],
Function
caution:PubMed:9426230 reported that this protein does not transport carnitine, however, experiments were done with the Phe-503 variant, which affects the ability to transport carnitine. PubMed:15459889 showed that, although weakly, it can also transport carnitine at some level. Its function in carnitine transport is therefore unclear.,disease:Defects in SLC22A4 may be a cause of rheumatoid arthritis (RA).,disease:Defects in SLC22A4 may be a cause of susceptibility to Crohn disease (CD) [MIM:266600]. CD is a form of remitting inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). CD may involve any part of the gastrointestinal tract, but most frequently the terminal ileum and colon. Bowel inflammation is transmural and discontinuous. CD is commonly classified as an autoimmune disease.,function:Sodium-ion dependent, low affinity carnitine transporter. Probably transports one sodium ion with one molecule of ca