Reactive species
Human;Rat;Mouse;
Antibody type
Polyclonal Antibody
Protein name
Bifunctional polynucleotide phosphatase/kinase (DNA 5'-kinase/3'-phosphatase) (Polynucleotide kinase-3'-phosphatase) [Includes: Polynucleotide 3'-phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.32) (2'(3')-polynucleotidase); P
Immunogen
Synthesized peptide derived from human protein . at AA range: 50-130
Specificity
PNKP Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of protein.
Constitute
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, and 0.02% sodium azide.
Source
Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
Dilution rate
WB 1:500-2000 ELISA 1:5000-20000
Purification process
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Background
This locus represents a gene involved in DNA repair. In response to ionizing radiation or oxidative damage, the protein encoded by this locus catalyzes 5' phosphorylation and 3' dephosphorylation of nucleic acids. Mutations at this locus have been associated with microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010],
Function
catalytic activity:A 3'-phosphopolynucleotide + H(2)O = a polynucleotide + phosphate.,catalytic activity:ATP + 5'-dephospho-DNA = ADP + 5'-phospho-DNA.,function:Catalyzes the phosphorylation of DNA at 5'-hydroxyl termini and can dephosphorylate its 3'-phosphate termini. Plays an important function in DNA repair following ionizing radiation or oxidative damage.,PTM:Phosphorylated upon DNA damage, probably by ATM or ATR.,similarity:In the N-terminal section; belongs to the DNA 3' phosphatase family.,tissue specificity:Expressed in many tissues with highest expression in spleen and testis, and lowest expression in small intestine (PubMed:10446192). Expressed in higher amount in pancreas, heart and kidney and at lower levels in brain, lung and liver (PubMed:10446193).,
