Reactive species
Human; Mouse;Rat
Antibody type
Monoclonal antibodies
Gene Name
RHOA ARH12 ARHA RHO12
Immunogen
Synthesized peptide derived from human Rho A
Specificity
This antibody detects endogenous levels of Rho A at Human, Mouse,Rat
Constitute
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.50% sodium azide.
Dilution rate
IHC-p1:50-200 ,WB 1:1000-2000
Purification process
The antibody was affinity-purified from mouse ascites by affinity-chromatography using specific immunogen.
Other name
Transforming protein RhoA (Rho cDNA clone 12) (h12)
Background
This gene encodes a member of the Rho family of small GTPases, which cycle between inactive GDP-bound and active GTP-bound states and function as molecular switches in signal transduction cascades. Rho proteins promote reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and regulate cell shape, attachment, and motility. Overexpression of this gene is associated with tumor cell proliferation and metastasis. Multiple alternatively spliced variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015],
Function
cofactor:Magnesium.,domain:The basic-rich region is essential for yopT recognition and cleavage.,function:Regulates a signal transduction pathway linking plasma membrane receptors to the assembly of focal adhesions and actin stress fibers. Serves as a target for the yopT cysteine peptidase from Yersinia pestis, vector of the plague, and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis, which causes gastrointestinal disorders. May be an activator of PLCE1. Activated by ARHGEF2, which promotes the exchange of GDP for GTP.,PTM:Cleaved by yopT protease when the cell is infected by some Yersinia pathogens. This removes the lipid attachment, and leads to its displacement from plasma membrane and to subsequent cytoskeleton cleavage.,PTM:Substrate for botulinum ADP-ribosyltransferase.,similarity:Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Rho family.,subunit:Interacts with RGNEF (By similarity). Binds PRKCL1, ROCK1 and